HomeBlogGlobal Compliancee-Invoicinge-Invoicing in Finland: B2B, B2G and B2C Complete Guide 

e-Invoicing in Finland: B2B, B2G and B2C Complete Guide 

What is e-Invoicing in Finland? 

Finland e-Invoicing represents a pivotal shift towards digital business processes, streamlining transactions and ensuring compliance with regulatory standards. This e-Invoicing Finland system enhances transparency, reduces administrative burdens, and speeds up transaction processing across various sectors. 

What is B2B e-Invoicing in Finland? 

While not mandatory, Finland B2B e-Invoicing is increasingly adopted due to its efficiency benefits. Companies generating over EUR 10,000 annually are particularly encouraged to use e-Invoicing to streamline their invoicing processes, facilitating quicker transactions and better compliance with tax regulations. 

What is B2G e-Invoicing in Finland? 

e-Invoicing is mandatory for all B2G transactions. This B2G e-Invoicing Finland mandate ensures that all transactions between businesses and government entities are electronically processed, enhancing efficiency and reducing paper use. 

What is B2C e-Invoicing in Finland? 

Though not as prevalent, B2C e-Invoicing is growing in Finland, offering consumers speed and transparency in their transactions with businesses, thereby enhancing the overall customer experience. 

Is e-Invoice Mandatory In Finland? 

Yes, e-Invoicing is mandatory in Finland for specific transactions. Since April 1, 2020, e-Invoicing has been compulsory for Business-to-Government (B2G) transactions, meaning all suppliers to public sector entities must issue electronic invoices. The Finnish government has not yet mandated e-Invoicing for Business-to-Business (B2B) transactions universally, but businesses with an annual turnover exceeding €10,000 have the right to demand e-Invoices from their suppliers. The move towards broader mandatory e-Invoicing is in line with Finland’s commitment to digital transformation and compliance with European Union regulations. 

Who is obliged to use e-Invoicing in Finland? 

As of today, all suppliers to the public sector in Finland are obliged to use e-Invoicing. Additionally, any business with an annual turnover of over €10,000 can request e-Invoices from their suppliers. This obligation applies to B2G transactions, while B2B e-Invoicing is strongly encouraged but not yet mandatory across all sectors. Businesses involved in cross-border transactions within the EU are also expected to comply with e-Invoicing standards. 

How to Generate e-Invoices in Finland? 

Businesses should use e-Invoicing solutions that comply with either the European standard on eInvoicing or national standards like TEAPPSXML 3.0 or Finvoice 3.0. These formats ensure that invoices can be processed efficiently within Finland’s digital ecosystems. 

Finland e-Invoicing Requirements 

The requirements for e-Invoicing in Finland are governed by the Finnish e-Invoicing Act (241/2019) and the EU Directive 2014/55/EU. e-Invoices must be issued in a structured format such as Finvoice 3.0 or TEAPPSXML 3.0, compliant with the European standard EN 16931. Each invoice must include specific data fields such as the supplier’s VAT number, invoice date, and the applicable VAT amount. Additionally, e-Invoices must be stored electronically for at least six years, and the integrity and authenticity of the invoices must be ensured through methods like advanced electronic signatures​. 

e-Invoicing in Finland Deadlines 

The key deadline for e-Invoicing in Finland was April 1, 2020, when it became mandatory for B2G transactions. Since then, all invoices issued to public sector entities must be electronic and meet the specified standards. For B2B transactions, while there is no mandatory deadline, businesses with an annual turnover exceeding €10,000 can enforce e-Invoicing with their suppliers. The Finnish government is expected to continue promoting e-Invoicing adoption, possibly leading to additional deadlines in the future​. 

What are the benefits of e-Invoicing for businesses in Finland? 

Businesses benefit from reduced costs, faster payment cycles, improved compliance with tax regulations, and enhanced customer and supplier relationships. 

FAQs About e-Invoicing in Finland 

What is the standard format for e-Invoices in Finland? 

The standard formats for e-Invoices in Finland are Finvoice 3.0 and TEAPPSXML 3.0. These formats comply with the European standard EN 16931 and are required for all B2G transactions. Additionally, the formats are compatible with the Peppol network, which is used for cross-border invoicing within the European Union. These formats ensure that invoices are structured, standardized, and compliant with both national and EU regulations. 

Can Small Businesses Benefit from e-Invoicing in Finland? 

Yes, small businesses in Finland can significantly benefit from e-Invoicing. By adopting e-Invoicing, small businesses can reduce administrative costs, improve cash flow through faster payment processing, and enhance accuracy in invoicing and record-keeping. Furthermore, e-Invoicing helps small businesses comply with tax regulations, which can prevent fines and audits. As Finland moves towards a real-time economy, e-Invoicing will become increasingly beneficial for businesses of all sizes​. 

Are There any Exemptions to the e-Invoicing Requirements in Finland? 

Yes, there are specific exemptions to the e-Invoicing requirements in Finland. The Finland e-Invoicing mandate does not apply to companies with an annual turnover of less than €10,000 or those that exclusively engage in B2C transactions. These businesses are not required to issue or receive e-Invoices but may do so voluntarily. The Finnish government provides flexibility for smaller businesses while encouraging voluntary adoption of e-Invoicing practices. 

Is There Penalties for Non-compliance with e-Invoicing Regulations in Finland? 

Yes, there are penalties for non-compliance with e-Invoicing regulations in Finland. Businesses that fail to comply with the mandatory e-Invoicing requirements for B2G transactions may face fines or other legal consequences. Additionally, if a business issues an invoice that does not meet the required standards, the recipient has the right to reject the invoice, potentially delaying payments and affecting cash flow. Penalties are designed to ensure that businesses adhere to the e-Invoicing regulations and contribute to the overall efficiency of the Finnish economy. 

What Software Solutions are Available for e-Invoicing in Finland? 

RTC Suite offers a powerful e-Invoicing solution that meets all Finnish standards and integrates seamlessly with existing systems to ensure compliance and operational efficiency. It supports both national (TEAPPSXML and Finvoice) and international standards (PEPPOL), providing a robust platform for businesses aiming to streamline their invoicing processes. 


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